Cryonics is the low-temperature
preservation of
humans and
animals that can no longer be sustained by contemporary
medicine until
resuscitation may be possible in the future. Currently, human
cryopreservation is not
reversible, which means that it is not currently possible to bring people out of cryopreservation. The rationale for cryonics is that people who are dead by the current legal or medical definitions are not necessarily dead by the
information-theoretic definition of death and that people could be brought out of cryopreservation in the future.
In the United States, cryonics can only be legally performed on humans after they have been pronounced legally dead.
The word cryonics is derived from the Greek word κρύος (kryos), meaning cold.